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State guide

Heat Pump Water Heaters in Indiana

B
Heat pumps are a strong investment in Indiana. Estimated savings: $620/yr vs a standard electric tank.
$620/yr savings/3.9 yr payback/2 rebate programs/16.9¢/kWh (6% below avg)
Rebate programs are active in Indiana. Apply before funds run out.
Score breakdown: 66/100
Savings
38/55
Rebates
14/20
Climate
8/15
Install
6/10

RatingPlate Score. Based on EIA energy prices, ENERGY STAR data, state rebate programs, and permit research. Not a government rating or purchasing recommendation. FAQ

Indiana electricity is 6% below the national average. Here's what that means for heat pump operating costs.

Running cost in Indiana

At Indiana's 16.9¢/kWh electricity rate, the most efficient heat pump water heater saves an estimated $620 per year compared to a standard electric tank.

Indiana electricity
16.9¢
per kWh (EIA, 12-month avg. through Aug 2026)
US average
18.0¢
per kWh
Best HP annual cost
$140
A. O. Smith HPTS-50-2
Electric resistance
$760
~4,500 kWh/yr baseline
Colder inlet water (54°F annual average, 41°F in winter) means the heat pump works harder than DOE test conditions assume (58°F). Real-world efficiency will be slightly lower than rated UEF, and winter operating costs will be higher than the annual average.

Heat pump vs gas tank in Indiana

At Indiana prices (16.9¢/kWh electricity, $1.18/therm gas), a heat pump costs about $60 less per year to run than a standard gas tank, on the same DOE rated hot water load. See replacing a gas water heater in 2026 and all 50 states compared.

Heat pump
$144/yr
855 kWh/yr (median 50-gal)
Gas tank
$204/yr
173 therms/yr (UEF 0.64)
Difference
$60/yr
heat pump cheaper

Both use the DOE medium draw test load (55 gallons a day). Gas price: EIA, 12-month avg. through Aug 2026. Replacing gas with a heat pump also means adding a 240V circuit (or choosing a 120V model) and a condensate drain, and the federal HEAR rebate no longer covers gas replacements.

Why Indiana changes the call

01Energy cost
Indiana electricity is 6% below the national average. That directly affects how much a heat pump saves compared to a standard electric tank.
02Climate impact
Incoming water averages 54°F annually and drops to about 41°F in winter. Colder water means the heat pump works harder and real efficiency is slightly lower than rated.
03Available incentives
State and utility rebates can significantly change the payback period. Check what's currently available before finalizing your decision.

Rebates in Indiana

Indiana has 1 rebate program plus an active IRA HEAR point-of-sale rebate as of November 2026.

The federal $2,000 tax credit (IRA Section 25C) expired December 31, 2025. State and utility rebates listed below may still be available. Verify current status at the links provided.

Indiana Utility Heat Pump Water Heater Rebates (varies by utility)

$350-$600 (AES Indiana $600; Duke Energy Indiana about $350)
Who: Various utilities (AES Indiana, Duke Energy Indiana, Indiana Michigan Power, NIPSCO, CenterPoint)
Eligibility: ENERGY STAR certified. Must be a residential electric customer of the offering utility. Amounts and requirements vary by utility.
https://www.aesindiana.com/appliance-rebates

IRA HEAR Rebate (Point-of-Sale)

Up to $1,750
Status: Launched in Indiana. Income-qualified: under 80% AMI for full rebate, 80-150% AMI for 50% rebate.
Electric-to-electric only: Under federal guidance effective May 29, 2026, this rebate covers replacing an existing electric water heater (or new construction). Replacing a gas, propane, or oil water heater no longer qualifies.
Indiana launched the Indiana Energy Saver Program (HEAR and HOMES) in 2025, and as of October 2026 the Indiana Office of Energy Development states applications are open. Households under 150% of area median income can receive up to $1,750 for an ENERGY STAR heat pump water heater through approved contractors. Duplexes through quadplexes and condos in multi-unit buildings are not accepted.

Install requirements in Indiana

Electrical

Dedicated 240V, 30A circuit (most models). Some newer 120V plug-in models exist but most residential units require 240V. Check the unit's nameplate for exact requirements.

Condensate drain

Heat pump water heaters produce condensate during operation. A condensate drain line to an approved location (floor drain, condensate pump, or exterior) is required.

Air space

Approximately 700 cubic feet of surrounding air (roughly a 10x10x7-foot room). The heat pump extracts heat from surrounding air. Insufficient air volume reduces efficiency and can cause the unit to underperform. Some manufacturers allow ducting to supplement air supply in smaller spaces.

Noise

Heat pump water heaters produce operational noise similar to a window AC unit (45-55 dB). Consider placement away from bedrooms.

Best fits for Indiana

Common questions: Indiana

Is a heat pump water heater worth it in Indiana?
Yes. Indiana scores B on RatingPlate's analysis, with estimated savings of $620 per year compared to a standard electric tank. Payback on the higher upfront cost is roughly 3.9 years before rebates.
What rebates are available for heat pump water heaters in Indiana?
Indiana has 1 utility or state rebate program plus an active IRA HEAR program. Since May 29, 2026, the HEAR rebate only covers replacing an existing electric water heater, not a gas one. Check program pages for current amounts and eligibility, as funding can change.
How much does a heat pump water heater cost to run in Indiana?
At Indiana's electricity rate of 16.9 cents per kWh, the most efficient heat pump water heater costs about $140/yr to run. A standard electric tank costs about $760 per year.
Do I need a permit for a heat pump water heater in Indiana?
Indiana does not have unusual state-level requirements beyond standard plumbing and mechanical permits. Check with your local building department for jurisdiction-specific rules.
What is the payback period for a heat pump water heater in Indiana?
Without rebates, the payback period in Indiana is approximately 3.9 years based on $620 in annual savings versus a standard electric tank. With available rebates, payback could be significantly shorter.

Your next click

Sources

Electricity and natural gas rates: U.S. Energy Information Administration, residential sector (EIA, 12-month avg. through Aug 2026).

Rebate data compiled from state energy offices, utility program pages, DSIRE, and ENERGY STAR. Rebate amounts and eligibility change frequently. Verify at listed program URLs.

Inlet water temperatures estimated from NOAA climate normals using the Burch-Christensen mains water temperature model (NREL).

Model specifications from ENERGY STAR certified product data and manufacturer spec sheets.

Page updated November 1, 2026. Data freshness varies by source.

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